Sexual attitudes and body dissatisfaction among Chinese women with disabilities: The mediating role of body esteem and sexual esteem
), Wanbing Shi(2),
(1) School of Humanities and Law, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110000, Liaoning Province, China
(2) School of Management (Accessibility Management School), Nanjing Normal University of Special Education, Nanjing, 210038, Jiangsu Province, China
Corresponding Author
Abstract
References
Thorneycroft R. Screwing the Social Model of Disability.
Scand J Disabil Res 2024; 26(1): 286–299.
Ruiz D, Kriofske Mainella A and Rosenthal DA. The pursuit
of intimacy: intimate relationship development for
women with physical disabilities. Front Rehabil Sci
; 4: 1070501.
Aresu A and Mac-Seing M. When sexuality meets disability:
Experiences, attitudes and practices from China. In: P.
Chappell, M. de Beer (Ed.), Diverse voices of disabled
sexualities in the Global South. Cham: Palgrave
Macmillan; 2019. p. 277-299.
Nguyen TTA, Liamputtong P and Monfries M. Reproductive
and sexual health of people with physical disabilities:
a metasynthesis. Sex Disabil 2016; 34: 3-26.
Agaronnik N, Pendo E, Lagu T, DeJong C, Perez-Caraballo
A and Iezzoni LI. Ensuring the Reproductive Rights
of Women with Intellectual Disability. J Intellect Dev
Disabil 2020; 45(4): 365-376.
Lee K, Devine A, Marco MJ, Zayas J, Gill-Atkinson L and
Vaughan C. Sexual and reproductive health services
for women with disability: a qualitative study with
service providers in the Philippines. BMC Womens
Health 2015; 15: 87.
Kim HY, Park M and Lee E. A cross-sectional survey of
relationships between sexual knowledge, sexual
attitudes, and reproductive health behaviour among
female university students. Contemp Nurse 2018;
(6): 640-650.
Wilson CM, McGuire DB and Rodgers BL. Body Image
Related to Sexual Health: Development of the
Concept. J Midwifery Womens Health 2021; 66(4):
-511.
Gillen MM and Markey CH. A review of research linking
body image and sexual well-being. Body Image 2019;
: 294-301.
Ventura L, Gómez Del Barrio A, Miras-Aguilar M, Ruiz
Gutiérrez J, González Gómez J and González-Blanch
C. Mediators between sexual abuse and eating disorder severity: A comparative case-control study in
treatment-naïve patients. Eur Eat Disord Rev 2023;
(5): 629-642.
Ledingham E, Wright GW and Mitra M. Sexual Violence
Against Women With Disabilities: Experiences With
Force and Lifetime Risk. Am J Prev Med 2022; 62(6):
-902.
Fino E. On the importance of understanding and addressing
stigmatization experiences in refugees. Psychol Med
; 54(16): 4928–4929.
Ricketts C, James C, Powell MG, Bateman AG and Compte
EJ. Men and Muscles: Self-esteem and body
dissatisfaction in the drive for muscularity among
Jamaican weight lifters. Psychol Health Med 2025;
(5): 863-879.
Snapp S. Internalization of the thin ideal among low-income
ethnic minority adolescent girls. Body Image 2009;
(4): 311-314.
Bode C, van der Heij A, Taal E and van de Laar MA. Body
self unity and self-esteem in patients with rheumatic
diseases. Psychol Health Med 2010; 15(6): 672-684.
Sharif-Nia H, Sivarajan Froelicher E, Gorgulu O, Osborne
JW, Błachnio A, Rezazadeh Fazeli A, Goudarzian AH
and Kaveh O. The relationship among positive body
image, body esteem, and eating attitude in Iranian
population. Front Psychol 2024; 15: 1304555.
Neves CM, Cipriani FM, Meireles JFF, Morgado F and
Ferreira MEC. Body Image in Childhood: An
Integrative Literature Review. Rev Paul Pediatr 2017;
(3): 331-339.
Wu T and Zheng Y. Effect of Sexual Esteem and Sexual
Communication on the Relationship Between Body
Image and Sexual Function in Chinese Heterosexual
Women. J Sex Med 2021; 18(3): 474-486.
Campbell J. An Exploration of the Role of Instagram Use
with Body Image Disturbance, Body Image
Avoidance, and Body Image Flexibility [Master's
Thesis]. Lafayette, USA. University of Louisiana at
Lafayette; 2022.
Podbevšek T. For a good fitted skirt, the waist-to-hip
distance should be measured. Anthropol Noteb 2014;
(2): 77-88.
Ibn Auf AAA, Alblowi YH, Alkhaldi RO, Thabet SA,
Alabdali AAH, Binshalhoub FH, Alzahrani KAS and
Alzahrani RAI. Social Comparison and Body Image
in Teenage Users of the TikTok App. Cureus 2023;
(11): e48227.
Fredrickson BL and Roberts T-A. Objectification theory:
Toward understanding women's lived experiences and
mental health risks. Psychol Women Quart 1997;
(2): 173-206.
Liss M and Erchull MJ. Not hating what you see: Self
compassion may protect against negative mental
health variables connected to self-objectification in
college women. Body Image 2015; 14: 5-12.
Eagly AH and Chaiken S. The psychology of attitudes.
Harcourt brace Jovanovich college publishers; 1993.
Lam AY, Yau MK, Franklin RC and Leggat PA. Sexuality
of people with intellectual disabilities: dynamic with
parents and social services personnel in a Chinese
context. Sex Disabil 2024; 42(2): 501-519.
Wei Y and Lu X. Ambiguous Sex: Regional Analysis of the
Acceptance of Same-Sex Sexuality in China. Society
; 61(2): 214-227.
Woo JS, Brotto LA and Gorzalka BB. The role of sex guilt
in the relationship between culture and women's
sexual desire. Arch Sex Behav 2011; 40(2): 385-394.
Seal BN, Bradford A and Meston CM. The association
between body esteem and sexual desire among college
women. Arch Sex Behav 2009; 38(5): 866-872.
Garbett KM, Craddock N, Haywood S, Hayes C, Nasution
K, Saraswati LA, Medise BE, Vitoratou S and
Diedrichs PC. Translation and validation of the Body
Esteem Scale in Adults and Adolescents among
Indonesian adolescents. Body Image 2024; 48:
Mourad AMI, Borner A and Esmail SM. Effectiveness and
Genetic Control of Trichoderma spp. as a Biological
Control of Wheat Powdery Mildew Disease.
Phytopathology 2024; 114(10): 2221-2234.
Hughes S, Oswald F and Pedersen CL. The virility-fertility
tradeoff: effects of fatherhood on (precarious)
masculinity, sexual esteem, and sexual depression.
Psychology & Sexuality 2025; 16(1): 163-176.
Esmail S, Sahyouni R, Sindewald R, Brandel MG, Santiago
Dieppa DR, Murthy NK and Khalessi AA. 2041
Quantitative Assessment of Post Stroke Upper
Extremity Weakness Classified by Degree of Clinical
Weakness on the Medical Research Council Muscle
Grading
Scale.
(Supplement_1): 253.
Neurosurgery
;
Riva G. The neuroscience of body memory: From the self
through the space to the others. Cortex 2018; 104:
-260.
Mathes EW, Bielser A, Cassell T, Summers S and Witowski
A. Individual differences in valuing mates' physical
attractiveness. Psychol Rep 2006; 99(2): 502-511.
Yerkes MJ and Pettijohn II TF. Developmental stability of
perceived physical attractiveness from infancy to
young adulthood. Soc Behav Personal 2008; 36(5):
-692.
Xiang K and Kong F. Passive social networking sites use
and disordered eating behaviors in adolescents: The
roles of upward social comparison and body
dissatisfaction and its sex differences. Appetite 2024;
: 107360.
Khamseh LE and Nodargahfard M. The Effect of Cosmetic
Surgery on Sexual Self-Esteem: Attitudes toward
Body Image and Well-Being in Married Women.
World J Plast Surg 2020; 9(2): 153-159.
Blumenstock SM, Hoskins K and Lehmiller JJ. Sexual Self
Esteem and Orgasm Consistency: Exploring the
Unique Roles of Body Image and Genital Image. Arch
Sex Behav 2024; 53(6): 2035-2044.
Jung YH, Kang SH, Park EC and Jang SY. Impact of the
Acceptance of Disability on Self-Esteem among
Adults with Disabilities: A Four-Year Follow-Up
Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2022; 19(7):
Ocalan D, Toker S, Dogan EK and Alparslan O. Is there a
relationship between pregnant women's sexual
attitudes and body image? Afr J Reprod Health 2024;
(11): 56-67.
Lowenstein L, Gamble T, Deniseiko ST, van Raalte H, Carberry C, Jakus S, Pham T, Nguyen A, Hoskey K
and Kenton K. Improvement in sexual function after
treatment for prolapse is related to the improvement in
body image perception: PO-11–010. J Sex Med 2009;
(2): 468.
Shulman JL and Horne SG. The use of self-pleasure:
Masturbation and body image among African
American and European American women. Psychol
Women Quart 2003; 27(3): 262-269.
Hosseini SA and Padhy RK. Body image distortion.
Treasure Island FL: StatPearls Publishing; 2019.
Garland-Thomson R. Misfits: A feminist materialist
disability concept. Hypatia 2011; 26(3): 591-609.
Hendren S. What can a body do?: How we meet the built
world. New York: Penguin; 2020.
Calogero RM and Thompson JK. Sexual self-esteem in
American and British college women: Relations with
self-objectification and eating problems. Sex Roles
; 60: 160-173.
Alleva JM, Martijn C, Van Breukelen GJ, Jansen A and
Karos K. Expand Your Horizon: A programme that
improves body image and reduces self-objectification
by training women to focus on body functionality.
Body Image 2015; 15: 81-89.
Bailey KA, Gammage KL, van Ingen C and Ditor DS.
Managing the stigma: Exploring body image
experiences and self-presentation among people with
spinal cord injury. Health Psychology Open 2016;
(1): 2055102916650094.
Alleva JM and Tylka TL. Body functionality: A review of
the literature. Body Image 2021; 36: 149-171.
Taleporos G and McCabe MP. The impact of physical
disability on body esteem. Sex Disabil 2001; 19: 293
Mona LR, Hayward HS and Cameron RP. Cognitive
behavior therapy and people with disabilities. In: G.
Y. Iwamasa, P. A. Hays (Ed.), Culturally responsive
cognitive behavior therapy: Practice and supervision
Washington
USA:
American
Association; 2019. p. 257-285.
Psychological
Lease SH, Cohen JE and Dahlbeck DT. Body and sexual
esteem as mediators of the physical disability
interpersonal competencies relation. Rehabil Psychol
; 52(4): 399-408.
Ma Q and Loughnan S. Class and objectification: An
investigation into the relationship between women's
social class and self- and other-objectification. PLoS
One 2019; 14(4): e0214111.
Smolak L and Levine MP. A two-year follow-up of a
primary prevention program for negative body image
and unhealthy weight regulation. Eat Disord 2001;
(4): 313-325.
McLaren L and Kuh D. Women's body dissatisfaction, social
class, and social mobility. Soc Sci Med 2004; 58(9):
-1584.
Taleporos G and McCabe MP. Development and validation
of the physical disability sexual and body esteem
scale. Sex Disabil 2002; 20: 159-176.
Francis L and Silvers A. Perspectives on the Meaning of
"Disability". AMA J Ethics 2016; 18(10): 1025-1033.
Alleva JM, Tylka TL, Martijn C, Waldén MI, Webb JB and
Piran N. “I’ll never sacrifice my well-being again:”
The journey from negative to positive body image
among women who perceive their body to deviate
from societal norms. Body Image 2023; 45: 153-171
Article Metrics
Abstract View
: 552 times
Download : 275 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.




