Association of postpartum social support and psychological resilience with mother–infant bonding among migrant mothers

Cansu Işık, Gaye Ayran, Sümeyra Dinler

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the relationship between perceived social support, psychological resilience, and mother–infant bonding among migrant mothers in the postpartum period. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 233 migrant mothers, and data were collected between December 2023 and 2025 using structured questionnaires administered via social media platforms. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were performed. The mean age of participants was 25.4±5.3 years, and the mean duration of residence in Türkiye was 76.0±35.7 months. Perceived social support was positively associated with mother–infant bonding, whereas psychological resilience showed a weak negative relationship. Bonding scores differed significantly according to educational level, economic status, and mode of delivery. Regression analysis indicated that perceived social support was the strongest predictor, explaining 51% of the variance. These findings suggest that strengthening social support may improve maternal well-being and promote healthy mother–infant bonding among migrant mothers.

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